Craft cannabis refers to small-scale, artisanal producers who focus on quality, unique strains, and specialized growing techniques rather than mass production. These companies often prioritize sustainability and community involvement.
Key Characteristics of Craft CannabisCraft cannabis is defined by several distinguishing factors:
- Small Batch Production: Cultivation occurs in smaller, often indoor or mixed-light facilities, allowing for greater control over the growing environment. This leads to premium quality and consistency.
- Unique Genetics: Producers often focus on preserving rare or creating new, proprietary cannabis strains, appealing to connoisseurs.
- Hand-Tended Cultivation: Plants are typically handled with more attention, including hand-trimming and a focus on organic or sustainable practices.
While Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabidiol (CBD) are well-known, terpenes are a major focus for craft producers because they contribute to the aroma, flavor, and overall effect (the "entourage effect") of the cannabis strain.
Terpene | Common Aroma | Potential Effect |
|---|---|---|
Myrcene | Musky, Earthy | Relaxing, Sedative |
Limonene | Citrus | Mood Elevation |
Pinene | Pine | Alertness, Focus |
Caryophyllene | Spicy, Peppery | Anti-inflammatory |
Craft growers often employ specific methods to maximize quality:
- Living Soil: Utilizing nutrient-rich, microbiology-dense soil that is reused, promoting a more natural and sustainable growing cycle.
- Hydroponics: A method where plants are grown without soil, using mineral nutrient solutions in a water solvent. This allows for precise control over nutrients.
- Sungrown/Mixed-Light: Using natural sunlight for primary growth, often supplemented with artificial light during shorter days or for environmental control, leading to energy efficiency.
For consumers, choosing craft cannabis is often about supporting local businesses and seeking a high-quality, differentiated product. Unlike large commercial operations, craft companies often provide transparent information about their growing methods and strain lineage.